Тепловой парадокс наноматериалов решен. Охладить технику можно в 3 раза эффективнее

The authors of the new work found an explanation for the thermal paradox of nanomaterials, which was discovered in 2015. His

the point is that laser-heated siliconbars ten nanometers in size slowly cool individually, but together they become cold many times faster. From a thermodynamic point of view, it should be the other way around.

The authors of the new work decided to explain why this is so.happens: they repeated this experiment, but only in virtual form. The researchers used the Summit supercomputer, on which they built a model and tracked the behavior of every atom and particle, including phonons, which in this experiment carry heat away from heated bodies.

As a result, they found out that the issue was preciselyphotons. At too short distances, they begin to jostle and act disorganized. But if they are close to each other, they quickly move to organized movement. Therefore, when the bars are located close, the photons do not move chaotically, but in a directional manner, removing heat to the external environment. 

The authors believe that such an effect will be usefulfor the microelectronics industry, multi-core CPUs and GPUs can now be cooled with fully controlled photon flux.

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