Scientists have figured out how to easily make oxygen and solid carbon from carbon dioxide

The new solution could, for example, turn cars with internal combustion engines into environmentally friendly

transport that releases pure oxygen instead of carbon dioxide. 

The authors used a pilot plant with a volume of twoliter - it is based on physical and chemical processes associated with passing carbon dioxide through gallium - this is a light metal that melts at a temperature of about 30 ° C. This metal in liquid form, as well as its nanoparticles, are added to the mixture. In addition, the composition contains nanometer-sized silver rods.

Further, according to the authors, the mixture is activelymixed, as a result, triboelectrochemical reactions are formed - this is when substances in a liquid state, due to the friction force, begin to interact more actively with the surfaces of solid fillers.

The researchers say that their installation inOver the course of a month, it consistently produced 100 ml of CO2 every minute. It took only 230 kWh of electricity to convert a ton of CO2 into pure oxygen and solid carbon, which is about $100.

The developers note that their installation operates with 92% efficiency. As a result of its work, carbon is formed in the mixture in the form of flakes and floats to the surface, from where it can be easily removed. 

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