The researchers noted that for a permanent presence on a space object, astronauts must
In permanently shaded lunar craters in the southPole of the satellite can be found a mixture of dust, rocks and significant concentrations of water ice. If this ice is extracted, it can be turned into breathable oxygen, rocket fuel, or water for astronauts. Mining and clearing dirty lunar ice is not an easy task, which is why NASA is interested in atypical solutions that can be scaled up.
The agency announced a competition to solve the problemmining lunar ice - one of the most promising developments offers to solve this problem with the help of a large robot, powerful vacuum cleaners and a rocket engine used as a drilling system. The full name of the system is Resource Ore Concentrator.
This method destroys the soil with a series of missileaccelerators that liquefy ice regolith by direct heating. It uses a pressurized canopy rocket engine - it provides mining at a depth of more than 2 m.During this process, the fossils rise up into the dome and enter the funnel of the vacuum system, which separates ice particles from the remaining dust and transfers it to containers for storage.
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